Antileukemic and immunosuppressive activity of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine.

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Antileukemic and immunosuppressive activity of 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine.

The adenosine deaminase-resistant purine deoxynucleoside 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (CdA) is markedly toxic in vitro to nondividing and proliferating normal human lymphocytes and to many leukemia cell specimens. The CdA is also effective against mouse L1210 leukemia in vivo. The present investigations have examined the pharmacology, chemotherapeutic activity, and toxicity of CdA in nine patient...

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2-Chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine, an antileukemic drug, has an early effect on cellular mitochondrial function.

2-Chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine [CldAdo (cladribine)], a novel effective antileukemic agent, was examined for its effects on cellular mitochondrial function and DNA content after long term (< or = 7-day) incubation of cultured CCRF-CEM human leukemia cells. Dideoxycytidine (ddC), which is known to have a delayed effect on mitochondrial DNA content, was used as a positive control to monitor mitochond...

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5'-Esters of 2'-deoxyadenosine and 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine with cell differentiation-provoking agents.

Phenylacetic and retinoic acids are carboxyacidic cell differentiating agents displaying anticancer activities. We report on a new class of compounds including the 5'-esters of 2'-deoxyadenosine (dA) or 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (cladribine, 2CdA) and the aforementioned acids. The rationale behind the synthesis of these esters was that if they are hydrolyzed inside the lymphoid cells, either d...

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2-Chloro-29-deoxyadenosine [CldAdo (cladribine)], a novel effective antileukemic agent, was examined for its effects on cellular mitochondrial function and DNA content after long term (# 7-day) incubation of cultured CCRF-CEM human leukemia cells. Dideoxycytidine (ddC), which is known to have a delayed effect on mitochondrial DNA content, was used as a positive control to monitor mitochondrial ...

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Efficient Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 2-Pyridyl-4-thiazolidinones from 2-Chloro Nicotinaldehydes

Several new 2-pyridyl-4-thiazolidinones are synthesized in an efficient manner evading using any catalyst or base. Simple workup procedure, good yields, and mild reaction conditions are the salient features of this method. All the synthesized compounds are screened for antimicrobial activity against several organisms.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.81.7.2232